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	<title>Comments on: Infinitives dan Penggunaannya</title>
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	<item>
		<title>By: LET&#8217;S STUDY ENGLISH &#171; ibielovess</title>
		<link>http://swarabhaskara.com/parts-of-speech/infinitive/comment-page-1/#comment-17759</link>
		<dc:creator>LET&#8217;S STUDY ENGLISH &#171; ibielovess</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 30 Nov 2011 02:56:59 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://swarabhaskara.com/?p=134#comment-17759</guid>
		<description>[...] b) Verbs pada baris kedua selain diikuti oleh gerund juga dapat diikuti oleh infinitive dengan makna sama dengan bentuk gerund-nya. (Lihat contohnya pada infinitive). [...]</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>[...] b) Verbs pada baris kedua selain diikuti oleh gerund juga dapat diikuti oleh infinitive dengan makna sama dengan bentuk gerund-nya. (Lihat contohnya pada infinitive). [...]</p>
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		<title>By: Complement &#124; Handinha&#039;s Blog</title>
		<link>http://swarabhaskara.com/parts-of-speech/infinitive/comment-page-1/#comment-17674</link>
		<dc:creator>Complement &#124; Handinha&#039;s Blog</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 08 Nov 2011 12:31:36 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://swarabhaskara.com/?p=134#comment-17674</guid>
		<description>[...] Marini began to write a poem. (poem = puisi). Contoh yang lain penggunaan infinitives sebagai complement dapat dibaca di topik: Infinitives. [...]</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>[...] Marini began to write a poem. (poem = puisi). Contoh yang lain penggunaan infinitives sebagai complement dapat dibaca di topik: Infinitives. [...]</p>
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		<title>By: Swara Bhaskara</title>
		<link>http://swarabhaskara.com/parts-of-speech/infinitive/comment-page-1/#comment-16967</link>
		<dc:creator>Swara Bhaskara</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 08 Jul 2011 07:52:17 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://swarabhaskara.com/?p=134#comment-16967</guid>
		<description>Hi bhaskara_lovers,

Infinitives dapat berfungsi sebagai noun, sebagai adverb, dan sebagai adjective.

A. Infinitives sebagai noun menjawab pertanyaan &lt;em&gt;what&lt;/em&gt;
&lt;ul&gt;
&lt;em&gt;1. The two persons have agreed &lt;strong&gt;to meet&lt;/strong&gt; again. The two persons have agreed &lt;strong&gt;not to meet&lt;/strong&gt; again. 
2. Do you prefer &lt;strong&gt;to study&lt;/strong&gt; or do you prefer &lt;strong&gt;not to study&lt;/strong&gt;?
3. We have decided &lt;strong&gt;to tell&lt;/strong&gt; her the truth about what her boyfriend did last night. We have decided &lt;strong&gt;not to tell&lt;/strong&gt; her the truth about what her boyfriend did last night. &lt;/em&gt;&lt;/ul&gt;


    
B. Infinitives sebagai adverb menjawab pertanyaan &lt;em&gt;why&lt;/em&gt;. Fungsi ini umumnya (if not all) akan menjadi lebih jelas kalau disisipi &lt;em&gt;&quot;in order&lt;/em&gt;&quot; (atau &lt;em&gt;so as&lt;/em&gt;, dan sejenisnya)  sebelum infinitive bersangkutan.
&lt;ul&gt;
&lt;em&gt;1. I went to the shopping mall (in order) &lt;strong&gt;to buy&lt;/strong&gt; something. I went to the shopping mall (in order) &lt;strong&gt;not to meet&lt;/strong&gt; someone.
2. He entered your backyard (in order) &lt;strong&gt;to get&lt;/strong&gt; his kite. He entered your backyard (in order) &lt;strong&gt;not to steal&lt;/strong&gt; something.
3. My father usually puts on his sunglasses (in order) &lt;strong&gt;to protect&lt;/strong&gt; his eyes from the sun ray. He puts on his sunglasses (in order) &lt;strong&gt;not to make&lt;/strong&gt; himself look better.
4. We are quiet &lt;strong&gt;in order to let&lt;/strong&gt; you rest. We are quiet &lt;strong&gt;in order not to disturb&lt;/strong&gt; you.
5. He is always busy &lt;strong&gt;in order to get rid&lt;/strong&gt; of his loneliness. He is always busy &lt;strong&gt;in order not to feel&lt;/strong&gt; lonely.&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/ul&gt;



C. Infinitives sebagai adjective menerangkan &lt;a href=&quot;http://swarabhaskara.com/parts-of-speech/nouns-part-1/&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow&quot;&gt;noun&lt;/a&gt;/&lt;a href=&quot;http://swarabhaskara.com/parts-of-speech/pronoun/&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow&quot;&gt;pronoun&lt;/a&gt;, &lt;a href=&quot;http://swarabhaskara.com/miscellaneous/phrase-vs-clause/&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow&quot;&gt;phrase or clause&lt;/a&gt;.
&lt;ul&gt;
1. &lt;em&gt;She wants to buy something &lt;strong&gt;to wear&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/em&gt;. &lt;em&gt;(to wear&lt;/em&gt; menerangkan noun &lt;em&gt;something&lt;/em&gt;). She wants to buy something to wear, &lt;strong&gt;not to collect&lt;/strong&gt;. ((not) &lt;em&gt;to collect&lt;/em&gt; menerangkan noun &lt;em&gt;something&lt;/em&gt;).
2. He needs someone &lt;strong&gt;to talk&lt;/strong&gt;. (&lt;em&gt;to talk&lt;/em&gt; menerangkan noun &lt;em&gt;someone&lt;/em&gt;). He needs someone to talk, &lt;strong&gt;not to love&lt;/strong&gt;.
3. I am glad &lt;strong&gt;not to go&lt;/strong&gt; to school today. (&lt;em&gt;(not) to go (to school&lt;/em&gt;) menerangkan clause &lt;em&gt;I am glad&lt;/em&gt;)
4. He&#039;s sad&lt;strong&gt; not to be&lt;/strong&gt; able to meet her tomorrow. (&lt;em&gt;(not) to be (able to meet her tomorrow)&lt;/em&gt; menerangkan clause &lt;em&gt;He&#039;s sad&lt;/em&gt;).&lt;/ul&gt;



Sekarang, kita kembali ke hal yang ditanyakan.

Kalau kita perhatikan Contoh B. 4 &amp; 5,&lt;em&gt; in order &lt;/em&gt;(atau &lt;em&gt;as to&lt;/em&gt;) di kedua contoh kalimat ini adalah tidak optional agar kalimatnya makes sense (agar tidak sound akward).

So, penggunaan &lt;em&gt;in order/so as&lt;/em&gt; yang disarankan oleh Learner&#039;s Pocket sebenarnya khusus untuk kalimat yang menggikuti pola:
&lt;ul&gt;
&lt;strong&gt;S + be + adjective + in order/so as + infinitive + ...&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/ul&gt;


walaupun kalimatnya bermakna positif sekali pun.

Sedangkan pada contoh B. 1-3 dimana penggunaan&lt;em&gt; in order/as to&lt;/em&gt;-nya adalah optional, penggunaan not di depan infinitive tetap makes sense walaupun tanpa &lt;em&gt;in order/as to.&lt;/em&gt;

Dan sekedar tambahan, jangan gunakan &lt;em&gt;in order/as to&lt;/em&gt; pada infinitive yang berfungsi sebagai noun (poin A) dan sebagai adjective (poin C).
&lt;ul&gt;
&lt;em&gt;The two persons have agreed in order not to meet again. (INCORRECT)
Do you prefer in order not to study? (INCORRECT)
She wants to buy something to wear, in order not to collect. (INCORRECT)
I am glad in order not to go to school today. (INCORRECT)&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/ul&gt;</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Hi bhaskara_lovers,</p>
<p>Infinitives dapat berfungsi sebagai noun, sebagai adverb, dan sebagai adjective.</p>
<p>A. Infinitives sebagai noun menjawab pertanyaan <em>what</em></p>
<ul>
<em>1. The two persons have agreed <strong>to meet</strong> again. The two persons have agreed <strong>not to meet</strong> again.<br />
2. Do you prefer <strong>to study</strong> or do you prefer <strong>not to study</strong>?<br />
3. We have decided <strong>to tell</strong> her the truth about what her boyfriend did last night. We have decided <strong>not to tell</strong> her the truth about what her boyfriend did last night. </em></ul>
<p>B. Infinitives sebagai adverb menjawab pertanyaan <em>why</em>. Fungsi ini umumnya (if not all) akan menjadi lebih jelas kalau disisipi <em>&#8220;in order</em>&#8221; (atau <em>so as</em>, dan sejenisnya)  sebelum infinitive bersangkutan.</p>
<ul>
<em>1. I went to the shopping mall (in order) <strong>to buy</strong> something. I went to the shopping mall (in order) <strong>not to meet</strong> someone.<br />
2. He entered your backyard (in order) <strong>to get</strong> his kite. He entered your backyard (in order) <strong>not to steal</strong> something.<br />
3. My father usually puts on his sunglasses (in order) <strong>to protect</strong> his eyes from the sun ray. He puts on his sunglasses (in order) <strong>not to make</strong> himself look better.<br />
4. We are quiet <strong>in order to let</strong> you rest. We are quiet <strong>in order not to disturb</strong> you.<br />
5. He is always busy <strong>in order to get rid</strong> of his loneliness. He is always busy <strong>in order not to feel</strong> lonely.</em></ul>
<p>C. Infinitives sebagai adjective menerangkan <a href="http://swarabhaskara.com/parts-of-speech/nouns-part-1/" rel="nofollow">noun</a>/<a href="http://swarabhaskara.com/parts-of-speech/pronoun/" rel="nofollow">pronoun</a>, <a href="http://swarabhaskara.com/miscellaneous/phrase-vs-clause/" rel="nofollow">phrase or clause</a>.</p>
<ul>
1. <em>She wants to buy something <strong>to wear</strong></em>. <em>(to wear</em> menerangkan noun <em>something</em>). She wants to buy something to wear, <strong>not to collect</strong>. ((not) <em>to collect</em> menerangkan noun <em>something</em>).<br />
2. He needs someone <strong>to talk</strong>. (<em>to talk</em> menerangkan noun <em>someone</em>). He needs someone to talk, <strong>not to love</strong>.<br />
3. I am glad <strong>not to go</strong> to school today. (<em>(not) to go (to school</em>) menerangkan clause <em>I am glad</em>)<br />
4. He&#8217;s sad<strong> not to be</strong> able to meet her tomorrow. (<em>(not) to be (able to meet her tomorrow)</em> menerangkan clause <em>He&#8217;s sad</em>).</ul>
<p>Sekarang, kita kembali ke hal yang ditanyakan.</p>
<p>Kalau kita perhatikan Contoh B. 4 &#038; 5,<em> in order </em>(atau <em>as to</em>) di kedua contoh kalimat ini adalah tidak optional agar kalimatnya makes sense (agar tidak sound akward).</p>
<p>So, penggunaan <em>in order/so as</em> yang disarankan oleh Learner&#8217;s Pocket sebenarnya khusus untuk kalimat yang menggikuti pola:</p>
<ul>
<strong>S + be + adjective + in order/so as + infinitive + &#8230;</strong></ul>
<p>walaupun kalimatnya bermakna positif sekali pun.</p>
<p>Sedangkan pada contoh B. 1-3 dimana penggunaan<em> in order/as to</em>-nya adalah optional, penggunaan not di depan infinitive tetap makes sense walaupun tanpa <em>in order/as to.</em></p>
<p>Dan sekedar tambahan, jangan gunakan <em>in order/as to</em> pada infinitive yang berfungsi sebagai noun (poin A) dan sebagai adjective (poin C).</p>
<ul>
<em>The two persons have agreed in order not to meet again. (INCORRECT)<br />
Do you prefer in order not to study? (INCORRECT)<br />
She wants to buy something to wear, in order not to collect. (INCORRECT)<br />
I am glad in order not to go to school today. (INCORRECT)</em></ul>
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		<title>By: bhaskara_lovers</title>
		<link>http://swarabhaskara.com/parts-of-speech/infinitive/comment-page-1/#comment-16921</link>
		<dc:creator>bhaskara_lovers</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 04 Jul 2011 18:46:05 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://swarabhaskara.com/?p=134#comment-16921</guid>
		<description>i read a pocket book titled Learner&#039;s pocket. in the topic discussing on infinitive, I have found a few confusion, that book told me that we could not use simple infinitive in negative.

for example:
we are quiet not to disturb you (INCORRECT)
we are quiet so as not to disturb you (CORRECT)

the correct one above is different pattern from the one you have namely on the negation section, you said just put NOT before infinitive.

please give me explanation...</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>i read a pocket book titled Learner&#8217;s pocket. in the topic discussing on infinitive, I have found a few confusion, that book told me that we could not use simple infinitive in negative.</p>
<p>for example:<br />
we are quiet not to disturb you (INCORRECT)<br />
we are quiet so as not to disturb you (CORRECT)</p>
<p>the correct one above is different pattern from the one you have namely on the negation section, you said just put NOT before infinitive.</p>
<p>please give me explanation&#8230;</p>
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		<title>By: Swara Bhaskara</title>
		<link>http://swarabhaskara.com/parts-of-speech/infinitive/comment-page-1/#comment-16718</link>
		<dc:creator>Swara Bhaskara</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 27 May 2011 11:43:44 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://swarabhaskara.com/?p=134#comment-16718</guid>
		<description>Yes, &lt;em&gt;to kill, to help, to discuss, to study, to kiss&lt;/em&gt; dst. termasuk infinitive. And yes, di kalimat ini, &quot;&lt;em&gt;to kill you&lt;/em&gt;&quot; berfungsi sebagai objek kalimat.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Yes, <em>to kill, to help, to discuss, to study, to kiss</em> dst. termasuk infinitive. And yes, di kalimat ini, &#8220;<em>to kill you</em>&#8221; berfungsi sebagai objek kalimat.</p>
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		<title>By: ari</title>
		<link>http://swarabhaskara.com/parts-of-speech/infinitive/comment-page-1/#comment-16716</link>
		<dc:creator>ari</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 27 May 2011 11:03:26 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://swarabhaskara.com/?p=134#comment-16716</guid>
		<description>Sir. di &lt;a href=&quot;http://books.google.co.id/books?id=UUmtzBRd4VcC&amp;pg=PA6&amp;dq=noun+patterns&amp;hl=id&amp;ei=TIHfTf6yDImisAPg7KmnBw&amp;sa=X&amp;oi=book_result&amp;ct=result&amp;resnum=4&amp;ved=0CDQQ6AEwAw#v=onepage&amp;q=noun%20patterns&amp;f=false&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow&quot;&gt;link ini&lt;/a&gt; ada pembahasan tentang noun patterns tapi saya tidak mengerti maksudnya &lt; mohon di jelaskan sedikit. minta jawabannya melalui posting Sir? thanks</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Sir. di <a href="http://books.google.co.id/books?id=UUmtzBRd4VcC&#038;pg=PA6&#038;dq=noun+patterns&#038;hl=id&#038;ei=TIHfTf6yDImisAPg7KmnBw&#038;sa=X&#038;oi=book_result&#038;ct=result&#038;resnum=4&#038;ved=0CDQQ6AEwAw#v=onepage&#038;q=noun%20patterns&#038;f=false" rel="nofollow">link ini</a> ada pembahasan tentang noun patterns tapi saya tidak mengerti maksudnya < mohon di jelaskan sedikit. minta jawabannya melalui posting Sir? thanks</p>
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	<item>
		<title>By: ari</title>
		<link>http://swarabhaskara.com/parts-of-speech/infinitive/comment-page-1/#comment-16703</link>
		<dc:creator>ari</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 26 May 2011 05:15:00 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://swarabhaskara.com/?p=134#comment-16703</guid>
		<description>pa hari sabtu kemarin , ketika kami mendiskusikan tentang &quot;to infinitive&quot; 
salah seorang dari teman saya mengajukan contoh yaitu &quot; i am to kill him&quot;
apakah ini termasuk to infinitive ? dan apa kedudukan dan arti dari kalimat ini?
apakah to kill sbg objek dari linking verb of tobe &quot;am&quot; ? mohon penjelasannya Mr swara?</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>pa hari sabtu kemarin , ketika kami mendiskusikan tentang &#8220;to infinitive&#8221;<br />
salah seorang dari teman saya mengajukan contoh yaitu &#8221; i am to kill him&#8221;<br />
apakah ini termasuk to infinitive ? dan apa kedudukan dan arti dari kalimat ini?<br />
apakah to kill sbg objek dari linking verb of tobe &#8220;am&#8221; ? mohon penjelasannya Mr swara?</p>
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		<title>By: Object Kalimat (Complement) &#171; NEVER GIVE UP LEARNING!</title>
		<link>http://swarabhaskara.com/parts-of-speech/infinitive/comment-page-1/#comment-16670</link>
		<dc:creator>Object Kalimat (Complement) &#171; NEVER GIVE UP LEARNING!</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 13 May 2011 11:15:18 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://swarabhaskara.com/?p=134#comment-16670</guid>
		<description>[...] Infinitives (contoh 16-18) [...]</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>[...] Infinitives (contoh 16-18) [...]</p>
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		<title>By: mdhinika</title>
		<link>http://swarabhaskara.com/parts-of-speech/infinitive/comment-page-1/#comment-16537</link>
		<dc:creator>mdhinika</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sat, 05 Feb 2011 09:23:09 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://swarabhaskara.com/?p=134#comment-16537</guid>
		<description>Hi Mr Swara,
thx for your respon and great explanation

Regards
Dhini</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Hi Mr Swara,<br />
thx for your respon and great explanation</p>
<p>Regards<br />
Dhini</p>
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		<title>By: Swara Bhaskara</title>
		<link>http://swarabhaskara.com/parts-of-speech/infinitive/comment-page-1/#comment-16535</link>
		<dc:creator>Swara Bhaskara</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sat, 05 Feb 2011 05:24:29 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://swarabhaskara.com/?p=134#comment-16535</guid>
		<description>Hi mdhinika, 

Pada umumnya, judul tidak merupakan sebuah kalimat. Judul bahkan bisa hanya terdiri dari sebuah kata, bukan?</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Hi mdhinika, </p>
<p>Pada umumnya, judul tidak merupakan sebuah kalimat. Judul bahkan bisa hanya terdiri dari sebuah kata, bukan?</p>
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